<u>Question 1 solution:</u>
You have two unknowns here:
Let the Water current speed = W
Let Rita's average speed = R
We are given <em>two </em>situations, where we can form <em>two equations</em>, and therefore solve for the <em>two unknowns, W, R</em>:
Part 1) W→ , R←(against current, upstream)
If Rita is paddling at 2mi/hr against the current, this means that the current is trying to slow her down. If you look at the direction of the water, it is "opposing" Rita, it is "opposite", therefore, our equation must have a negative sign for water<span>:
</span>R–W=2 - equation 1
Part 2) W→ , R<span>→</span>(with current)
Therefore, R+W=3 - equation 2
From equation 1, W=R-2,
Substitute into equation 2.
R+(R–2)=3
2R=5
R=5/2mi/hr
So when W=0 (still), R=5/2mi/hr
Finding the water speed using the same rearranging and substituting process:
1... R=2+W
2... (2+W)+W=3
2W=1
W=1/2mi/hr
All socks together: 13
Black socks: 3
Probability to pick out black socks: 3/13
After one pick out (You picked out a pair of black socks):
Probability to pick out black socks: 2/12
Multiply them:
2/12 * 3/13 = 1/26 ≈ 0,038
Answer:
c= 18.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions
cos theta = adj/ hyp
cos theta = a/c
cos 57 = 10/c
Multiply each side by c
c cos 57 =10
Divide each side by cos 57
c = 10/cos 57
c=18.36078459
Rounding to the nearest tenth
c= 18.4
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