It begins with the unzipping of the double helix by
helicases. Unzipping forms y-shaped replication forks
exposing promoter regions (TATA regions) where the initiator proteins and factor bind to
the regions of DNA. A primer also
attaches to the region. DNA polymerase then
binds to the regions and begins adding DNA nucleotides
to the 3’ end of the primer based on the nucleotides on the template strand. Topoisomerase continues to unwind the DNA as the
polymerase progresses to the end of
replication.
Answer: Less efficient to use alternative sources,and more environmentally friendly with using them.
Answer:
A mutation that causes a single letter change in the DNA sequence can affect your protein structure and function because the sequence of letters in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein that it encodes. A single letter change in the DNA alters the mRNA which alters the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein and sometimes that can cause serious results if it changes the way a protein works.
I would need more info to clarify, but I would believe this is an conclusion considering it's apart of the science project, which I assume is done.
