Answer:
D.
an income tax rate cut
Explanation:
Fiscal stimulus programs are government policies aimed at accelerating growth in times of recessions. The government adjusts its spending or tax rates to influence the economy's direction. A stimulus is meant to increase output and increase income.
An income tax rate cut increases the amount of disposable income of consumers. An increase in disposable incomes boosts consumer spending, which results in increased demand. Firms in the service and manufacturing industries will respond to the rise in demand by increasing production. A rise in output creates employment opportunities.
Answer:
The correct statement lies in option C.
Monopolies negatively affect consumers.
Explanation:
- The statement that best captures the economic message of the cartoon is that monopolies negatively affect consumers.
- When a specific enterprise or person is the only supplier in the market, it is called monopoly.
- Monopoly can result to higher prices of the good, also known as price taker as there is no other enterprise which can supply the same good.
- Here, Santa Claus is the monopoly as he is the only supplier of gifts in Christmas so he gets sloppy and result in low output in his work.
Answer:
Penetration pricing
Explanation:
Is a marketing strategy used by businesses to attract customers to a new service or product. By offering lower price during its initial offering, thats the way they do. The lower price, helps a new producto or service penetrate the market and attract customers .
Answer:
Purchases= 17,200 pounds
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production in units:
Month 1= 16,000 units
Month 2= 22,000 units
One pound of materials is required for each finished unit.
The inventory of materials at the end of each month should equal 20% of the following month's production needs.
Beginning inventory= 3,200 lbs.
To calculate the direct material required, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 16,000 + 22,000*0.2 - 3,200
Purchases= 17,200 pounds