Answer and Explanation:
1. Interest Revenue $23,000
Sales Revenue $510,000
To Income Summary $533000
(Being closing of revenues accounts are closed)
2. Income Summary $453,000
To Sales returns $20,000
To Sales Discounts $7,000
To Cost Of goods sold $310,000
To Freight out $2,000
To Advertise Exp $15,000
To Interest Exp $19,000
To Salaries & Wages $55,000
To Utility $18,000
To Depreciation $7,000
(Being closing of expenses accounts are closed)
3. Income Summary $80,000
To Retained Earning $80,000
(Being profit is recorded)
4. Retained Earning $30,000
To Dividends $30,000
(Being closing of dividend is recorded)
Complete Question:
Pribuss Engineering prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards. During 2018, the company incurred the following costs related to a new product design:
Research for New Design $2.4M
DVMPT of New Product $1.3M
Patent Filing Fees $52K
The development costs were incurred after technological and commercial feasibility was established and after the future economic benefits were deemed probable. The project was successfully completed and the new product was patented before the end of the 2018 fiscal year. What amount should Pribuss expense in its 2018 income statement related to the above expenditures?
Answer:
The Research expenses of $2.4M that are written as expense in the Income statement and the Development costs of $1.3M and patent legal fees of $53k are capitalized.
Explanation:
The reason is that the International Standard IAS 38 Intangible Assets says that the expenditure incurred on the research that hasn't entered development phase must be written as expense in the year and the expenditure incurred on the development phase of the research outcomes must be capitalized to the extent it is ready for use. In this case $1.3M is clearly a development cost and patent legal fees of $53k is the expenditure that will prepare the asset and making it ready for use, so it must also be capitalized.
Answer:
a. $0.20
b. $322,000
Explanation:
Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of an asset to the income statement over the estimated useful life of that asset.
It is determined as the depreciable value of the asset over the estimated useful life of the asset where the depreciable value is the difference between the cost and salvage value of the asset
.
The amount of depreciation to be recognized for each mile that a rental automobile is driven
= ($15,000 - $6,000)/45,000
= $9,000/45,000
= $0.20
Total millage expected of the 60 cars before disposal
= 60 * 45,000 miles
= 2,700,000 miles
The total amount of depreciation expense that Central Auto Rentals should recognize on this fleet of cars for the year
= 1,610,000/2,700,000 * ($9,000 * 60)
= $322,000
Answer:
$4,424
Explanation:
Calculation for her employer's after-tax cost of providing the health insurance
Using this formula
After-tax cost =Annually employer's cost of health insurance -(=Annually employer's cost of health insurance*Marginal tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
After-tax cost =$5,600- ($5,600 × 21%)
After-tax cost =$5,600- $1,176
After-tax cost =$4,424
Therefore her employer's after-tax cost of providing the health insurance is $4,424
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