Question one is A and question two is B question three is C
The answer is prior to 1942, the US pursued a defensive war in the pacific. This strategy failed, so, the US adopted the "island-hopping" strategy to overwhelm Japanese forces on islands. The battle that forced this new form of thinking was the Battle of Midway, in which the US began a counter-offensive campaign against Japan.
D. Representative democracy
Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy or representative government, is a type of democracy founded on the principle of elected officials representing a group of people, as opposed to direct democracy. ... In it the power is in the hands of the representatives who are elected by the people.
Answer:
The Espionage Act and National Renewal Act.
Explanation:
The Espionage Act
Passed by the US President (aided by Congress) on espionage. This law dates back to 1917. The US government intended to get involved in World War I. There were many opponents to this idea, for example, in Boston, 8,000 people gathered for anti-protest demonstrations. The president pushed this bill through Congress to silence opponents of government ideas. This law acted on society in such a way that it was possible to go to prison, as was the case with Charles Shenck who ended up behind bars for distributing anti-war leaflets.
National Renewal Act.
A law passed in the 1930s. Roosevelt has put together several administrations aimed at getting the country out of the years of economic crisis. The Office for National Renewal, Agricultural Renewal, and Public Affairs are the branches formed by the formation of this law. This law influenced the workers by allowing them, among other things, to organize a union of their choice. The Wagner Act of 1935 is merely a continuation of this law so that workers are granted additional benefits such as collective claiming from an employer.