It was primarily "a. Baron de Montesquieu" who James Madison borrowed the idea of separation of powers from, since this idea was one of Montesquieu's main ways of ensuring that tyrannical governments did not form.
The three characteristics that historian Doris Kearns Goodwin believes were essential to the success of the 32nd President Franklin Delano Roosevelt were trust, optimism and communication.
Roosevelt exhibited these traits in that he came to power at a difficult time, when the Great Depression crippled the economy and negatively impacted citizens' hopes.
It was through his actions such as the creation of the New Deal, a project of high investment in the economic realignment of the USA, with the construction of schools, hospitals, hydroelectric plants and airports that he showed confidence and optimism in the country's future.
He also displayed communication skills by being the main spokesperson for the American people through the Atlantic Charter, which instituted a post-World War II vision, assuring values of freedom and peace.
Find out more information about Roosevelt here:
brainly.com/question/9930999
Answer:
- attending a city council meeting to learn more about local issues
Explanation:
This is an example of having a civic responsibility because you are attending a meeting which disscuses the community.
Apr 19, 1775 – Sep 3, 1783
The resolution of the Supreme Court Case of West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette was a landmark decision reached by the court, which stated that the right of freedom of speech provided by the First Amendment legimated students to refuse to salute the US flag or to spout the The Pledge of Allegiance of the flag if they attended a public school. It is therefore not mandatory, and more important, not considered a criminal offence to refuse to perform publicly patriotic demonstration acts.
The court victory was achieved by the Jehovah's Witnesses who, due to the prescriptions of their religion, could not salute or pledge to symbols. The Supreme Court ruling decided that the state should not have the power to oblige citizens to express themselves in a certain manner. Therefore, it is a clear defense to the right of speech, and it proves how the legal and judicial instruments guarantee it for citizens.
