Create the inverse DNA<span> or </span>RNA<span> strand. For example, the sequence "ATGC" is converted to "CGTA". Replace thymidine (T) by uracil (U). For example, the sequence "ATUGC" is converted to "AUUGC".</span>
Answer:
Liquids have an indefinite shape, while solids have a definite shape.
Answer: The Pulmonary vein blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the heart. Therefore, it carries the highest concentration of oxygen.
Explanation: i think is the answer not sure hope it help this question :)
Answer:
The answer is <em><u>D.
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Explanation:
Viruses can evade the processing and presentation of antigens, for example by interfering with the expression of MHC class I proteins, although this increases their susceptibility to be detected by natural killer cells (NK). However, some members of the herpesvirus, papillomavirus, retrovirus, poxvirus and flavivirus families have also developed strategies to escape the attack of NK cells and promote their survival, inhibiting cell apoptosis. Finally, some pathogens often change surface antigens frequently, as in the case of influenza viruses (orthomyxovirus).
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) affects CD4 + T cells and degrades the host's ability to counterattack with a strong cell-mediated immune response. There are so many tactics of immune evasion used by HIV, which have so far hindered the development of an effective vaccine.
Answer:
in single-celled organism,signaling allows population of cells to coordinate with one another and work like a team to accomplish tasks no single cell could carry out on its own. the study of cell signaling touches multiple biological disciplines 5 years developmental biology , neurontology, and endocrinology.
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