The correct answer is: " management" .
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" <u> Management </u> is the attainment of organizational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organizing, leading, and controlling organizational resources. "
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An effective "mnemonic" for these 4 (four) components of management is:
"PLOC" ; or more appropriate, in the order in which they occur: "POLC" .
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Note that "organizational resources" include "data" (e.g. data management) ; as well as management of employees among various departments; hierarchies of management among departments; supply chain marketing and management, and labor-management relations and human resources management.
Effective management skills include: conceptual skills, technical skills, and human skills.
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According to the information, Johan was beginning to recognize the informal organizational culture at Crontel Manufacturing.
<h3 /><h3>What is informal organizational culture?</h3>
It corresponds to the way in which organizational methods, regulations and practices are established in organizational routines, that is, in an informal culture, the roles and responsibilities of each position may be opposed to their formal distribution.
Therefore, the informal organization can be developed according to interpersonal relationships and activity patterns, which may or may not be reflected in the company's organizational chart.
Find out more about informal organization here:
brainly.com/question/1996110
Answer:
arithmetic average growth rate = (4% + 3.37% + 5.12% + 3.1%) / 4 = 3.9%
we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
- expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.039 = $2.42
- stock price = $55
- growth rate = 0.039
55 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.039)
RRR - 0.039 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.083 = 8.3%
geometric average growth rate = [(1.04 x 1.0337 x 1.0512 x 1.031)¹/⁴] - 1 = 3.89%
again we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
- expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.0389 = $2.42
- stock price = $55
- growth rate = 0.0389
55 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.0389)
RRR - 0.0389 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.0829 = 8.29%
Organization Expenses Dr 7,500
Cash 7,500
June 14 Cash Dr 120,000
Common Stock 110,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of par value—Common 10,000
June 22 Cash Dr 120,000
Preferred Stock 90,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of par value—Preferred 30,000