Question

Each branch of government exercises some control over the other

Answer 1

Answer -true
Reason

The Checks and Balances system provides each branch of government with individual powers to check the other branches and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
Example

If the legislative branch passes a law, the president (executive branch)can veto it, or the judicial branch can rule it unconstitutional. The president (executive branch) nominates judges to the Supreme Court (judicial branch) who evaluate the laws, and the legislative branch can remove judges from office.