In the excerpt from the Declaration of Independence, the writer uses pathos as a rhetorical appeal. Thus, option A pathos is the rhetorical device used in the text.
<h3>What is pathos?</h3>
Pathos is one of the rhetorical appeals that are used in essays and articles to influence and convince the audience and readers by using certain terminologies that surge emotional feelings and connections.
The words tyranny, death, barbarous ages, desolation, and perfidy are used to provoke emotional appeal and thoughts in the readers. They are used deliberately in the text to evoke anger, pity, fear, and shame.
The passage does not use logos as no logical appeal is made. On the other hand, inductive and deductive logic is not rhetorical appeals.
Therefore, option A. pathos is used in the text.
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