Question

The zone of proximal development refers to: Select one: A. the period just before and after the formal beginning of puberty. B. the difference between what children can accomplish alone and what they can accomplish with the help of others who are more competent. C. an infant's ability to learn expectations about specific types of events rather than general principles. D. the developmental period that marks the transition from the preoperational stage to the concrete operational stage.

Answer 1

The zone of proximal development describes the difference between what young people can do on their own and what they can do with the assistance of more experienced people.

What is a zone of proximal development?

Lev Vygotsky's theory of learning and development included a crucial concept known as the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD). A learner's zone of proximal development is the area between what they can do on their own and what they can do with adult supervision or in cooperation with more experienced peers.

What role does zone proximal development play?

The core tenet of the ZPD is that by helping a student complete a task that is just a little bit beyond their level of proficiency, a more experienced individual can improve the learner's learning. The expert gradually reduces their assistance as the pupil gains proficiency until they can complete the task on their own.

What is an example of a zone of proximal development?

Consider a learner who has recently learned fundamental addition. They may now be in their zone of proximal development, which denotes that they are capable of learning subtraction and are likely to be able to master it with support and direction.

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