Answer:
a. Comparing individual financial statement line items over time.
Explanation:
Horizontal analysis of financial statements involves comparing financial information contained in the current period with the historical records of the same company to identify trends. The main objective is to identify if the ratios have been increasing, decreasing or fluctuating a lot. This is useful in analyzing and making decisions whether a company should make a major change in one area or another.
Clinard focused on how a differential association with varying ethical climates within corporations was a major cause of white-collar crime.
Additionally, crimes such as embezzlement, money laundering, securities fraud, and corporate fraud are examples of white-collar crime. White-collar crime is non-violent, but not victimless. Such crimes can destroy companies, wipe out personal savings and cost investors millions of dollars.
Drug offenses such as distribution, manufacture, or possession. Theft offenses such as armed robbery, robbery, and shoplifting. Violent crimes such as murder, assault, assault, and sexual crimes such as sexual assault and prostitution.
Rational Choice Theory, developed by Cesare Beccaria in 1764, describes white-collar crime as a life of weighing options and choosing the one with the greatest reward.
Learn more about Clinard here;
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Answer:
Nominal GDP is $100, real GDP is $50, and the GDP Deflator is 200
Explanation:
Given that:
Base year = 2004
2004:
20 Bushels of wheat = $2 per bushel
10 Bushels of rice = $1 per bushel
2005:
20 Bushels of wheat = $4 per bushel
10 Bushels of rice = $2 per bushel
Nominal GDP
GDP deflator = (Nominal GDP / Real GDP) * 100
2005 Nominal GDP:
Final value of goods at current year prices:
(20 * $4) + (10 * $2)
$80 + $20 = $100
2005 Real GDP:
Final value of goods at base year prices :
(20 * $2) + (10 * $1)
$40 + $10 = $50
Deflator :
(Nominal GDP / Real GDP) * 100
($100 / $50) * 100
2 * 100 = 200
= 200
B) By the real GDP per capita