Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of 
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl = 
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of = 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of = 
To determine the number of cups of milk, we first calculate for the volume of the milk needed. Then, we use a conversion factor for the volume from cubic centimeter to cups. From literature, 1 cubic centimeter is equal to 0.0042 cup. We do as follows:
Volume of milk = ( 2.50 kg ) ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) / 1.03 g /cm^3 = 2427.18 cm^3
cups of milk = 2427.18 cm^3 ( 0.0042 cup / 1 cm^3 ) = 10.19 cups
<span>0.74 Kcal/min x 1000 cal/60 s
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