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azamat
3 years ago
8

BALANCE THIS EQUATION: C4H10 + O2 = C02 + H20

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

{ \rm{C _{4} H_{10}+  \frac{13}{2} O _{2} = 4C0 _{2} + 5H _{2}0}} \\

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The the heat system in a home most likely uses ________________ to transfer heat.
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Radiation is the answer
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Which group of elements have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals?
aleksandr82 [10.1K]
The group of elements that have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals are called metalloids.
6 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water. If 2.59 g of water is produc
max2010maxim [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent yield of the water is 31.98 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For methane:</u>

Given mass of methane = 6.58 g

Molar mass of methane = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of methane}=\frac{6.58g}{16g/mol}=0.411mol

  • <u>For oxygen gas:</u>

Given mass of oxygen gas = 14.4 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{14.4g}{32g/mol}=0.45mol

The chemical equation for the combustion of methane is:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of oxygen gas reacts with 1 mole of methane

So, 0.45 moles of oxygen gas will react with = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.45=0.225mol of methane

As, given amount of methane is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, oxygen gas is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction

2 moles of oxygen gas produces 2 moles of water

So, 0.45 moles of oxygen gas will produce = \frac{2}{2}\times 0.45=0.45 moles of water

  • Now, calculating the mass of water from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of water = 0.45 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.45mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(0.45mol\times 18g/mol)=8.1g

  • To calculate the percentage yield of water, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of water = 2.59 g

Theoretical yield of water = 8.1 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ yield of water}=\frac{2.59g}{8.1g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of water}=31.98\%

Hence, the percent yield of the water is 31.98 %

4 0
3 years ago
What mass of cu(s)cu(s) is electroplated by running 14. 5 aa of current through a cu2 (aq)cu2 (aq) solution for 4. 00 hh?
galina1969 [7]

The mass of Copper electroplated is 68.76 g

<h3>What is electroplating?</h3>

The process of plating a metal onto another is known as electroplating.

It is often used to prevent corrosion of metal or for the decorative purposes

In this process, electric current is passed through an aqueous solution containing dissolved cations.

The dissolved cations are reduced developing a thin metal coating on the electrode.

At cathode,

Cu^{2+}(aq) + 2e^-\rightarrow      Cu(s)

Current, I = 14.5 A

Time, t = 4 hrs = 4×60×60 = 14400 sec

Charge, q = It = 14.5×14400= 208800 C

Copper metal deposited by 2×96487 C = 63.55 g

Copper metal deposited by 208800 C = \frac{63.55 \times208800}{2\times96487}

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Hence, The mass of Copper electroplated is 68.76 g

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What information does an equilibrium constant give about a reaction?
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B. It tells whether products or reactants are favored at equilibrium.

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