Answer:
A hot spot
Explanation:
In geology, a hot spot is an area of the Earth’s mantle from which hot plumes rise upward, forming volcanoes on the overlying crust.
I hope this helps!
Answer: Africa includes the rich source of water drainage in the form of rivers.
Explanation:
The course travelled by the major rivers in Africa are as follows:
1. Congo: Center to north and further to the Western region finally drains into the Atlantic Ocean.
2. Nile: Northeastern part to the North and then finally to the Mediterranean Sea.
3. Zambezi: South eastern to Indian Ocean.
4. Niger: West to the Guinea Gulf.
Answer:
<u><em>River valley civilizations</em></u>
Explanation:
They were centred around various river valleys as their main source of livelihood and the flourished only due tiote river valley on which they were based. Like the harappan in Indus Valley, The yellow river (Huang He), the Mesopotamia around Tigris and Euphrates and the egyptian Nile.
Pull-apart rift zones are generally associated with a divergent plate boundary.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In geology, rifts are those linear zones where lithosphere is getting pulled apart. Divergent plate boundary, also named as extensional boundary or constructive boundary is a linear characteristic that exist in between both the tectonic plates that tends to move away from each other.
Major rifts can be found alongside the central axis of mid-ocean ridges, where lithosphere and new oceanic crust is created between two tectonic plates in the path of a divergent boundary.
When the two plates pull apart, general faults or breakdowns are developed on both the sides of the rifts and the central blocks start to slide downwards thereby initiating the earthquakes.
The answer is B) Inca. Extensive road network across plains, deserts and mountains reaching all corners of the empire was one of the notable features of the Inca empire like terraced farming, canals, crop rotation and irrigation as agricultural innovations. It allowed smooth military operations, trading, and the use of runners or chasquis.
