Answer:
Free trade of goods and services benefits all countries in the world. This is because of the concept of comparative advantage that tells us that some countries are better at providing specific goods and services than others.
For example, Japan is made up of relatively small islands that are very mountainous, forested, and lacking in natural resources. Besides, the country has a large population concentrated in the few flat areas. This essentially means that Japan is severly lacking in agricultural land and raw materials, and has to import most of its food, oil, natural gas, among other things. This is why the country has specialized in electronics, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals.
Brazil is the opposite: a very large country with hundreds of thousands of square miles fit for agricultural production. The country is a great exporter of soy, rice, sugar, and oil. However, the brazilian industry is not competitive, and most of its exports are to neighboring Argentina.
Without free trade, Japan could hardly feed itself, or it would do so with great difficulty. At the same time, Brazil would have a large surplus of food and raw materials, but its citizens would lack access to high-tech Japanese goods such as Toyota cars, or Sony electronic devices. Both countries would be worse-off.
Answer:
The ratio of flotation cost to funds raised is 20.13%
Explanation:
First of all, it is noteworthy that actual amount received per share by Deep Hollow Oil is the issue price minus the underwriting spread of $2.6565
(8.05% of $33),in other words the net issue price is $30.3435
The total amount raised is $ 4,096,372.50 (135000*$30.3435
),while total flotation costs are as follows:
Underwriting costs $ 358,627.50
Legal and accounting fees $418,000
Indirect costs $48,000
Total flotation costs $824,627.50
However, the flotation costs as a percentage of funds raised is given below:
$824,627.50 /$4,096,372.50=20.13%
Answer: 6.6%
Explanation:
The Pure Expectations Theory believes that the future long term rate is a reflection of future short term rates.
In terms of a 5 Treasury Security then, the rate of return to be expected is the risk free rate adjusted for inflation.
The Treasury Security has no risk but for inflation risk hence this is all that should be catered for.
Rate of Return on 5 year Treasury Security = Real Risk Free Rate + Inflation Rate
= 2.5% + 4.1%
= 6.6%
Answer:
The answer to this question is option C Real Business Cycle theory
Explanation:
The Real business cycle theory is the theory that views hocks to tastes (workers' willingness to work, for example) and technology (productivity) as the major driving forces behind short-run fluctuations in the business cycle because these shocks lead to substantial short-run fluctuations in the natural rate of output.
Real business cycle models state that macroeconomic fluctuations in the economy can be largely explained by technological shocks and changes in productivity. These changes in technological growth affect the decisions of firms on investment and workers (labour supply)
Hence the answer is option C Real Business Cycle theory
