Cell wall - protects and shapes the cell
Answer:
The miRNAs act as post-transcriptional silencers, as they are similar to specific mRNAs and regulate their stability and translation. They are small endogenous non-coding ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules, with about 22 nucleotides, which act as regulators of gene expression in plants and animals, at the post-transcriptional level through the cleavage of a target messenger RNA (mRNA) or repression of translation.
In general, most miRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II in the nucleus in primary miRNAs (pri-miRNAs). Individually, a pri-miRNA can produce a single miRNA or contain groups of two or more miRNAs that are processed from a common primary transcript. These long pri-miRNA are cleaved by a complex comprising the double-stranded RNAse III enzyme (DROSHA) and its essential cofactor, the binding protein DGCR8 (DiGeorge Syndrome Critical Region 8 protein) in mammals. DROSHA contains two domains of RNAse III, each of which cleaves a strand of the RNA resulting in the precursor microRNA (pre-miRNA) with about 70 base pairs, which contains a double-stranded stretch and a single-stranded loop, forming a structure in clamp. The pre-miRNA is exported to the cytoplasm by the protein exportin-5 (XPO-5), where it is cleaved by DICER1, an RNAse III that assesses the 3 'and 5' ends of the pre-miRNA, generating a mature miRNA with about 22 nucleotides. The processing of pre-miRNA by Dicer promotes the unfolding of the RNA duplex in the form of a clamp. The position in the formation of the clamp can also influence the choice of tape.
Explanation:
The process of photosynthesis is found in plants. It is the process of the organism creating its own food. They can do this because of sunlight. Any more questions?
Answer:
Soma
Explanation:
Soma is the site at which the error of integrating an excitatory signal with other incoming signals occurred. Another name for Soma is perikaryon.
This signal integrates chemical encoding of signal transduction from all other incoming signals and this signal is not integrated properly with other incoming signals to that neuron.
Answer:
I would choose a food source that has a significant level of carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins. <em>E.g.</em> bananas.
Explanation:
Food is one of the most important ways to increase our energy. It may be very common to feel lethargic throughout the day when one's diet is not appropriate or balanced.
According to nutriologists, bananas are one of the best foods that boost our energy. Bananas contain carbohydrates, [natural] sugar, minerals, and amino acids. Incorporating this fruit into your diet can be extremely helpful, especially if you practice sports. In fact, recent research showed that consuming bananas before and after exercising helps you maintain your body with high levels of energy throughout the day and, therefore, helps you to have a better performance.