Answer:
1. The fact that a times most people tends to be obviously unethical without any reasonable explanations to back up their inactivity.
2. I did not agree with the idea of generality in the question which obviously points out that everybody is unethical to some extent which might be false because even at the course of generality, there most be an exception.
Explanation:
To be unethical means to be unable to conform to the given standards or rules of an organization professionally.
Waren and Marshall hypothesis states that bismuth kills bacteria, thereby<span>healing gastritis and preventing ulcer relapse.</span>The Colloidal Bismuth Subcitrate (CBS) experiment provides evidence supporting Warren and Marshall's hypothesis because it showed that ulcer patients treated withbismuth had a substantially lower relapse rate than those treated with Tagamet.
Answer:
In this situation, participants:
Believed in diagnostic information but they simply didn't pay attention to the base rate.
Explanation:
- Kahneman and Tversky did experiments in the fields of psychology.
- The base rate is such a phenomenon in the field of psychology which tells us that certain number of population will show certain characteristics. So, in our case the base rate is the information that proportion of people in the overall population who are lawyers or engineers.
- But the participants made judgments about the likelihood that certain people with certain characteristics were lawyers or engineers.
