Question

Which of the following options best depicts the flow of information when a gene directs the synthesis of a cellular component.

Answer 1

That depicts the flow of information when a gene directs the synthesis of a cellular component is  DNA → RNA → protein.

The pathway for the flow of genetic information-

• In biological systems, the basic flow of genetic information is sometimes represented with a diagram known as "the central dogma".
• According to this model, transcription converts DNA information into RNA, which is then translated into proteins.

Which of the following best describes the flow of information in cells?

• Gene-specific DNA sections are copied to create mRNA.
• mRNA provides a code that specifies the order of amino acids in a protein, and ribosomes employ this code as instructions.

The correct order for the flow of information in cells-

According to the core dogma, the information pattern that occurs in our cells the most commonly is: From existing DNA to produce new DNA (DNA replication) New RNA is created from DNA (transcription) to create new proteins from RNA (translation).

Learn more about the central dogma

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