carbon dating shows how old a bone is by measuring the amount of carbon 12, and carbon 14 that the bone contains. and because carbon 14 is not replaced by exchange with the atmosphere the ratio of c12:c14 (the ratio of carbon 12 to carbon 14) tells how old the bone is by comparing the amount of carbon 14 to the amount of carbon 12. carbon 14 has a half life of 5,700 years, while carbon 12 is stable and does not radioactively decay at all.
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Chongqing, referred to as Ba and Yu, also known as Bayu, Shancheng, Yudu, and Qiaodu, is one of the four central municipalities in China, five national central cities, a national historical and cultural city, and the world's hot spring capital; the four major international metropolises positioned by the State Council, the Yangtze River It is the economic center, financial center and innovation center of the upstream region, as well as the center of politics, shipping, culture, science and technology, education, communication, etc., the national comprehensive transportation hub, and the large-scale water, land and air transportation hub in the western region. Chongqing is located in the southwest of China, in the core area of the economic belt in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, surrounded by the Yangtze River and the Jialing River.
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Explanation:
We are asked to find the energy given mass, specific heat, and change in temperature. Therefore, we must use this formula;
The mass is 15 grams and the specific heat is 0.129 J/(g×°C). Let's calculate the change in temperature.
- ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature
- ΔT= 85 °C- 22°C = 63°C
Now we know all the values:
Substitue the values into the formula.
Multiply the first numbers together. The grams will cancel.
Multiply again, this time the degrees Celsius cancels.
<u>121.905 Joules</u> are required.
Mass can either increase or decrease the speed depending on the height of the roller coaster.
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