White southerners sought to protect their privileged position by adopting the so-called "Jim Crow" laws.
Explanation:
The "Jim Crow" laws were a series of local and state laws that enforced racial segregation in all public facilities and spaces in the southern United States, from the end of the 19th century until they were ruled illegal by the Civil Rights Act of 1964. They were named so after a song and dance called "Jump Jim Crow", which was performed in blackface by white minstrel Thomas Rickface during the mid 19th century. He became famous for his performance, and "Jim Crow" came to be used as a derogative term for African-Americans.
With the end of the Civil War (1861-1865), slavery was declared illegal and all former slaves gained their freedom and rights as citizens of the United States. White southerners were angry after the defeat of the Confederacy, and they felt threatened by African-Americans, who represented a sizable minority in the southern states. <u>White southerners sought to protect their privileged position by adopting the so-called "Jim Crow" laws</u>. These laws segregated public spaces by establishing separate facilities for African-Americans, and limited their civil rights, like voting.
The Safavids didn't ruled India, although a part of present-day Pakistan was under their control. The Ottomons launched naval expeditions in the Indian Ocean, but didn't control the Indian land.
Two elected officials called consuls commanded the military: <u>Roman Republic</u>. During the Roman republic, each year two consuls were elected to serve a join one year term. Each month one of them ruled the empire and commanded the military.
A single individual held most of the power in the government: <u>Roman Empire.</u>During the Roman Empire, Rome was ruled by an emperor. The emperor was the center of power in the Roman Empire, he was the political and religious authority. Which led to the period of <u>Dominate, also called the late Roman Empire.</u>
A large professional army was created: The professional Roman Army was created during the <u>Roman Kingdom, when Rome had a monarchy. </u>
The most powerful senators fought among themselves to control Rome: <u>Roman Republic.</u>During the Roman Republic Senate held most of Rome’s power. Because of that, senators fought amongst themselves for influence. It was during this moment that Julius Cesar became known.