What is the range of the function graphed below?
1 answer:
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The line y = mx + c has a slope of m.
Parallel line:
A parallel line will also have a slope of m, and should be of the form
y = mx + k
Because the line passes through the point (a,b), therefore
ma + k = b
k = b - ma
The equation of a parallel line is
y = mx + b - ma
= m(x-a) + b
Perpendicular line:
A perpendicular line will have a slope of -1/m, because the product of slopes should be -1.
The equation for a perpendicular line is of the form
y = -(1/m)x + k
Because the line passes through (a,b), therefore
-(1/m)a + k = b
k = b + a/m
The equation for a perpendicular line is
y = -(x/m) + b + a/m
= -(1/m)(x-a) + b
Answer:
Parallel line:
Perpendicular line:
Parallel line:
A parallel line will also have a slope of m, and should be of the form
y = mx + k
Because the line passes through the point (a,b), therefore
ma + k = b
k = b - ma
The equation of a parallel line is
y = mx + b - ma
= m(x-a) + b
Perpendicular line:
A perpendicular line will have a slope of -1/m, because the product of slopes should be -1.
The equation for a perpendicular line is of the form
y = -(1/m)x + k
Because the line passes through (a,b), therefore
-(1/m)a + k = b
k = b + a/m
The equation for a perpendicular line is
y = -(x/m) + b + a/m
= -(1/m)(x-a) + b
Answer:
Parallel line:
Perpendicular line:
The distance between the points (d) is found using the Pythagorean theorem.
Imagine the two points as defining the hypotenuse of a right triangle. The lengths of the legs of the triangle are the horizontal distance between the points and the vertical distance between the points. The the theorem tells us
d² = 4² + 7²
d² = 16 + 49
d² = 65
d = √65 ≈ 8.1
The distance between the points is
C 8.1
_____
You know that the distance must be longer than the longest leg (7) and must be shorter than the sum of the two legs (4+7=11). The only answer choice between 7 and 11 is 8.1.
Imagine the two points as defining the hypotenuse of a right triangle. The lengths of the legs of the triangle are the horizontal distance between the points and the vertical distance between the points. The the theorem tells us
d² = 4² + 7²
d² = 16 + 49
d² = 65
d = √65 ≈ 8.1
The distance between the points is
C 8.1
_____
You know that the distance must be longer than the longest leg (7) and must be shorter than the sum of the two legs (4+7=11). The only answer choice between 7 and 11 is 8.1.