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katen-ka-za [31]
2 years ago
10

Two spheres have volumes of 87 cm³ and 647 cm³. If the surface area of the smaller sphere is 167 cm², what is the

Mathematics
1 answer:
german2 years ago
6 0

The <em>surface</em> area of the <em>larger</em> sphere is equal to 636.365 square centimeters.

<h3>How to determine the surface area of the sphere by the use of direct variation formulas</h3>

In this question we must estimate the <em>surface</em> area of the <em>smaller</em> sphere. By geometry we know that the volume of a sphere is directly proportional to the cube of its radius and the <em>surface</em> area is directly proportional to the square of radius, then the <em>volume</em> to <em>surface area</em> ratio is equal to:

V/A = k · r      (1)

Where:

  • r - Radius
  • k - Proportionality constant

Then, we can derive the following relationship between the two spheres by eliminating the proportionality constant:

V/(A · r) = V'/(A' · R)     (2)

Where:

  • r - Radius of the smaller sphere.
  • R - Radius of the larger sphere.

First, we need to determine the radii of the spheres:

Larger radius

R = ∛(3 · V' / 4π)

R = ∛(3 · 647 / 4π)

R ≈ 5.365 cm

Smaller sphere

r = ∛(3 · V / 4π)

r = ∛(3 · 87 / 4π)

r ≈ 2.749 cm

Lastly, we find the surface area of the larger sphere:

A · r · V' = A' · R · V

A' = (A · r · V') / (R · V)

A' = (167 · 2.749 · 647) / (5.365 · 87)

A' = 636.365 cm²

The <em>surface</em> area of the <em>larger</em> sphere is equal to 636.365 square centimeters.

To learn more on spheres: brainly.com/question/11374994

#SPJ1

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