Answer:
The income effect and substitution effect work in opposite directions and income effect is dominant.
Explanation:
In case of a normal good, both the income effect as well as substitution effect work in the same direction. A fall in the price of a product will increase the purchasing power of the consumer so its quantity demanded will increase.
The consumers will also prefer the cheaper good so the substitution effect will cause the quantity demanded to increase.
In case of an inferior good, however, income elasticity is negative. The income effect and substitution effect work in opposite directions.
A price decrease in the case of an inferior good will increase the real income and purchasing power of the consumer. This will cause the quantity demanded of the inferior good to decline as the consumer will prefer a substitute normal good.
Answer:
correct option is a. decrease by $80,000
Explanation:
given data
stock dividend = 10%
common stock = $5
Chief = 80,000 shares
market value = $10
to find out
Chief's retained earnings will
solution
here retaining earning will be decrease by the maount of stock dividend that is
retaining earning = $80,000 × 10 % × $10
retaining earning = $80,000 × 0.10 × $10
retaining earning = $80000
so here correct option is a. decrease by $80,000
Comparing seller invoices to stock fees, obtaining decreased price or market facts, and recalculating deprecation schedules relate to the assertion: of valuation and allocation.
Definition of assertion: the act of affirming or something this is asserted: consisting of. a: insistent and superb in asserting, keeping, or defending (as of a proper or attribute) an announcement of ownership/innocence. b : an announcement that something is the case He provided no proof to help his assertions.
An instance of someone making a declaration is a person who stands up boldly in a meeting with a factor in opposition to the presenter, despite having valid proof to guide his statement. An example of an announcement become that of ancient scientists that stated the arena changed into a flat.
An assertive sentence is a sentence that states a fact. Such sentences are easy statements. The nation asserts or declares something. they are additionally referred to as declarative sentences. Assertive sentences typically give up with a length or complete prevent.
Learn more about assertion here: brainly.com/question/26115325
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Price discrimination is the action of selling the same product at different prices to different buyers, in order to maximize sales and profits. Movie theaters practice it by giving discounts on certain night. Example: senior citizens discount. Restaurants practice price discrimination by menu pricing.
Energy Transmission, Energy Distribution, Energy Conversion, and Energy Analysis.
