The calculated pH of the solutions are given below:
- The pH of the solution after 14.0 ml of base is added to it is calculated as 1.45.
- The pH of the solution after 19.8 ml of base is added to it is calculated as 3.0
- The pH of the solution after 20.0 ml of base is added to it is calculated as 7.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
This is the level of acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution. The pH of a substances tells if its an acid, base or neutral.
HBr and NaOH while in water would dissociate and they would become H+ and OH- respectively.
Mol of HBr = Mol * Vol
= 0.200 * 20mL
= 4 mmol
A. Moles of NaOH added
= 0.2 X 14
= 2.8 mmol
Moles of H+ that did not react
= 4 - 2.8
= 1.2 mmol
1.2/1000 = 0.0012 moles
Total volume = 20 + 14
= 34 mL to litres
= 0.034 L
Molarity of H+ = 0.0012 / 0.034L
= 0.035 M
-log[0.035] = 1.45
The pH of the solution is 1.45
B. NaOH added = 19.8 * 0.2 =
3.96 mmoles
The unreacted solution
= 4.0 - 3.96
= 0.04 mmol
0.04/1000 = 0.00004 moles
Total volume = 20 + 19.8
= 39.8mL
Converted to litres = 0.0398L
Molarity = 0.00004 / 0.0398L
= 0.001
-log(0.001) = 3.0
The ph Is therefore 3.0
C. Moles of NaOH added = 0.2*20mL = 4mmol
All the H+ are going to be consumed here. This would result into a neutral solution pH = 7
<u>Complete question:</u>
20.0 mL sample of 0.200 M HBr solution is titrated with 0.200 M NaOH solution. Calculate the PH of the solution after the following volumes of base have been added.
A. 14.0 mL
B. 19.8 mL
C. 20.0 mL
Read more on pH here; brainly.com/question/22390063
There are different kinds of pathogens. The representation of the symbol that stands for the pathogen are;
- The helper T-cell is represented like a Circle with the Th wrote inside.
- The surface protein on the Th cell is the symbol that looks like this ⊥
or T Th cells.
Pathogens are known to be microorganisms that do invade the bloodstream. It can be easily see among the white cells.
Helper T-cell is known to consist of T-Lymphocytes which monitors the regulation of the immune system. T-cells are regarded as the helper cells that monitors the initial response in front of the pathogen. They includes; TH1, TH2, and TH17.
Learn more about pathogens from
brainly.com/question/8102979
Well, it depends on what you mean by that. The constitution is clear that no matter your creed, race, religion, gender, wealth, or health, as long as you’re a United States citizen, you have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
People have to realize that unfortunate things and tragedies will happen despite anything state or federal government does, so to take just one or two things and say the government isn’t doing enough is ridiculous.
I personally believe government should do more or less renovation, however what they’re doing at the moment is perfectly fine.
