The answer is reinforcement and punishment. The term reinforce defines to build up and is used in psychology to bring up to something stimulus which build up or upsurges the likelihood of a specific reaction and punishment denotes to adding something aversive in order to reduce a behavior. The most communal sample of this is punishing spanking a child for misbehaving.
Answer:
At different times
Explanation:
The echo returns at different times, but faster in water. This is because water particles are bound closer and this makes them transmit vibration energy from one particle to the next quickly. An echo is a sound wave and sound waves are longitudinal waves that occur by the collision of particles to move the vibrations along, and this is why they move slower in air.
Answer:
Ridge and valley Provinces
Explanation:
This particular region is a major producer for Rocks such as sandstone, shale, and coal coal-bearing beds in United States.
The geographical structure of the region in Ridge and valley Provinces were very difficult to reach (even using modern means of transportation). This terrain make it impossible for the company to hire the people from outside the area and let them commute to the workplace everyday.
This is why companies who want to utilize the resources that exist in this territory have to build a mining town there and make the workers live there during the operation.
Answer:
d. decrease the amount of time needed to administer the test
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that all of the answers provided are reasons except to decrease the amount of time needed to administer the test. This is because many times the procedures that need to be followed end up adding extra time to the administration and scoring of the test that is being given. Instead these procedures are created to make the test reliable, comprehensive, and analytical.