Answer:
Super position
Faunal Succession
Crosscutting Relationships
Inclusions
Explanation:
Superposition: The most basic concept used in relative dating is the law of superposition. Simply stated, each bed in a sequence of sedimentary rocks (or layered volcanic rocks) is younger than the bed below it and older than the bed above it. This law follows two basic assumptions: (1) the beds were originally deposited near horizontal, and (2) the beds were not overturned after their deposition.
Faunal Succession: Similar to the law of superposition is the law of faunal succession, which states that groups of fossil animals and plants occur throughout the geologic record in a distinct and identifiable order. Following this law, sedimentary rocks can be “dated” by their characteristic fossil content. Particularly useful are index fossils, geographically widespread fossils that evolved rapidly through time.
Crosscutting Relationships: Relative ages of rocks and events may also be determined using the law of crosscutting relationships, which states that geologic features such as igneous intrusions or faults are younger than the units they cut across.
Inclusions: Inclusions, which are fragments of older rock within a younger igneous rock or coarse-grained sedimentary rock, also facilitate relative dating. Inclusions are useful at contacts with igneous rock bodies where magma moving upward through the crust has dislodged and engulfed pieces of the older surrounding rock.
Answer:
Cypress Hills of southwestern Saskatchewan and southeastern Alberta
the Rocky Mountains are younger than the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are in the East and the Rocky Mountains are in the West. ... The Coast Ranges are low mountains near the ocean and Sierra Nevada is high and covered in snow.
Its location on the west coast of a continent in the midlatitudes places the climate in the path of the Westerlies. In this situation, the climate receives a constant influx of oceanic air throughout the year. The mild temperatures are a direct result of the moderating influence of ocean bodies on air temperatures.
Mediterranean climates cover a very restricted area of the planet's total land surface, mostly found between 30 and 45 degrees of latitude. ... Humid subtropical climates prevail over a larger area, mostly between 20 and 35 degrees of latitude but extending equatorward to about 15 degrees and poleward to about 40 degrees.
Explanation:
The value of A is 78 degrees.
The geographic use of technology to view and record observations from a distance is known as remote sensing.
It replaces slower, steeply-priced statistics series at the ground, presenting rapid and repetitive coverage of extraordinarily huge areas for everyday programs, ranging from weather forecasts to reviews on herbal failures or climate change.
Remote sensing is the manner of detecting and tracking the physical characteristics of a place by using measuring its meditated and emitted radiation at a distance (commonly from a satellite or plane). special cameras gather remotely sensed photographs, which help researchers "experience" matters approximately the Earth.
Examples of passive far-flung sensors consist of film pictures, infrared, charge-coupled gadgets, and radiometers. active series, on the other hand, emits energy in order to experiment with objects and areas whereupon a sensor then detects and measures the radiation that is meditated or backscattered from the goal.
Learn more about remote sensing here:brainly.com/question/17482555
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