Question

Meaning of U.R.L in computer​

Answer 1

Uniform Resource Locator. It is the unique address that each webpage has, which makes it easier for us to access them

Answer 2

Uniform Resource Locator, or URL, is an Internet resource address and a reference to that resource.

A URL has two main components:

• Protocol identifier: For the URL http://example.c0m, the protocol identifier is http.
• Resource name: For the URL http://example.c0m, the resource name is example.com.

The resource name and the protocol identification are separated from one another by a colon and two forward slashes. The name of the protocol to be used to get the resource is indicated by the protocol identifier. The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which is frequently used to serve up hypertext content, is utilized in the sample. One of the many different protocols used to access various kinds of online content is HTTP. The File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Gopher, File, and News are further protocols.

The full address to the resource is contained in the resource name. However, for many protocols, including HTTP, the resource name comprises one or more of the following elements. The structure of the resource name totally depends on the protocol being used.

Host Name: The name of the computer that houses the resource.

Filename: The computer's pathname for the file.

the port number to which you should connect (typically optional).

Referencing a named anchor inside a resource that often designates a particular spot within a file (typically optional).

Many protocols only need the host name and filename, while others allow for the port number and reference. For instance, the resource name for an HTTP URL must include the host name of the network server, the filename of the content on that server, a port number, and a reference.