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skad [1K]
2 years ago
12

A client who has been experiencing prolonged vomiting has the following ABG results: pH 7.48; pCO2 40 mm Hg; HCO3 34 mEq/L; pO2

85 mm Hg. The nurse determines that the client is experiencing which of the following imbalance
Medicine
1 answer:
lesantik [10]2 years ago
6 0

The nurse determines that the client experiencing Metabolic Alkalosis imbalance.


When digestive difficulties throw off the blood's acid-base equilibrium, metabolic alkalosis results. Additionally, it might be brought on by illnesses of the heart, liver, or kidneys. Typically, metabolic alkalosis poses a minimal danger to life. Once it has been treated, it has no aftereffects on your health.

The use of diuretics and external loss of gastric secretions are the two most frequent causes of metabolic alkalosis.

The pH may be high or close to normal in metabolic alkalosis, which is primarily characterized by an increase in bicarbonate (HCO3) with or without a compensatory increase in carbon dioxide partial pressure (Pco2). Prolonged vomiting, hypovolemia, the use of diuretics, and hypokalemia are common reasons.

To learn more about metabolic alkalosis please visit -
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osmotic lysis.

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describe the process of communication between two neurons at the synaptic cleft. how do SSRI’s impact this communication? Use th
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3 years ago
A client returns to the telemetry unit after an operative procedure. Which diagnostic test will the nurse perform to monitor the
Lena [83]

The nurse will perform pulse oximetry to monitor the effectiveness of the oxygen therapy ordered for the client.

<h3>What is pulse oximetry?</h3>

The oxygen saturation level of your blood can be measured with a non-invasive procedure called pulse oximetry.

It can quickly identify even minute variations in oxygen levels. These levels demonstrate how well blood transports oxygen to your arms and legs, which are the extremities that are farthest from your heart. It looks like a little clip and is called a pulse oximeter. It fastens to a body component, usually a finger.

Pulse oximetry is helpful for postoperative patients, monitoring individuals at risk for hypoxia, titrating oxygen therapy, and monitoring patients receiving oxygen therapy.

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7 0
2 years ago
A 27 year old female patient with a long history of diabetes mellitus present to the office for her annual physical and to go ov
Solnce55 [7]

Answer: The patient’s complaints of increased hunger and urination are indicative of diabetes, and the loss of vision in the periphery can result from uncontrolled diabetes

Had to complete the question before answering.

A 27 year old female patient with a long history of diabetes mellitus presents to the office for her annual physical and to go over the results of her blood work with the doctor. During the patient history section of the examination, the patient states that she has been experiencing increased hunger, urination frequency, and heartburn. In addition, she has noticed that when driving, the cars next to her are tougher for her to see. She also states that her neck and shoulders are tight and achy. The blood work comes back with the following results:

Fasting Glucose: 108mg/dl

HgbA1c: 8.0%

Chloride: 115 mEq/L

Potassium: 5.9 mEq/L

Sodium: 155 mEq/L

Calcium: 8.9mg/dl

Magnesium: 1.5 mg/dl

Phosphorus: 5.1 mg/d

EXPLANATION:

The patients blood sugar are above the recommended level or target range. Which has led to the patient experiencing symptoms of increased hunger, urination frequency, heart attack, the patient’s complaints of increased hunger and urination are indicative or signs of diabetes, and the loss of vision in the periphery is a result from an uncontrolled diabetes.

5 0
3 years ago
the nurse is caring for a client admitted with peritonitis. which finding in the medical record is most likely the cause
hammer [34]

The finding of bowel obstruction in the medical record is most likely the cause.

Intestinal motility is frequently reduced by peritonsillitis, and gas-filled intestinal distension results. It may result in sepsis, multiple organ failure syndromes, or a deadly intestinal blockage if untreated. Given that peritonitis can quickly progress to potentially deadly consequences including sepsis and septic shock, which result in a sharp drop in blood pressure, organ failure, and death, it's critical to have a prompt diagnosis and start receiving the right treatment.

Infection is what causes peritonitis. A hole in your GI (gastrointestinal) tract might allow bacteria to penetrate the lining of your stomach. If you have a burst appendix or a hole in your colon, this may occur. Tertiary peritonitis, an infection or dehiscence at the site of the operation, enterocutaneous fistula, abdominal compartment syndrome, and enteric insufficiency are all peritonitis complications.

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4 0
2 years ago
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