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sergey [27]
2 years ago
11

Help please! anyone know how to graph this

Mathematics
2 answers:
prisoha [69]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The grpah should help!

miss Akunina [59]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See attached for graph of the given function.

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Vertex form of a quadratic function</u>

f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k

where:

  • (h, k) is the vertex.
  • a is some constant to be found.
    If a>0 the parabola opens upwards.
    If a<0 the parabola opens downwards.

<u>Given function</u>:

g(x)=-\dfrac{1}{5}(x+5)^2-2

<u>Vertex</u>

Comparing the given function with the vertex formula:

\implies h=-5

\implies k=-2

Therefore, the vertex of the parabola is (-5, -2).

As a<0, the parabola opens downwards.  Therefore, the vertex is the <u>maximum point</u> of the curve.

<u>Axis of symmetry</u>

The axis of symmetry is the <u>x-value</u> of the <u>vertex</u>.

Therefore, the axis of symmetry is x = -5.

<u>y-intercept</u>

To find the y-intercept, substitute x = 0 into the given function:

\implies f(0)=-\dfrac{1}{5}(0+5)^2-2=-7

Therefore, the y-intercept is (0, -7).

<u>x-intercepts</u>

To find the x-intercepts, set the function to zero and solve for x:

\implies -\dfrac{1}{5}(x+5)^2-2=0

\implies -\dfrac{1}{5}(x+5)^2=2

\implies (x+5)^2=-10

As we <u>cannot square root a negative number</u>, the curve <u>does not</u> intercept the x-axis.

<u>Additional points on the curve</u>

As the axis of symmetry is x = -5 and the y-intercept is (0, -7), this means that substituting values of x in multiples of 5 either side of the axis of symmetry will yield integers:

\implies f(-10)=-\dfrac{1}{5}(-10+5)^2-2=-7

\implies f(5)=-\dfrac{1}{5}(5+5)^2-2=-22

\implies f(-15)=-\dfrac{1}{5}(-15+5)^2-2=-22

Therefore, plot:

  • vertex = (-5, -2)
  • y-intercept = (0, -7)
  • points on the curve = (-10, -7), (5, -22) and (-15, -22)
  • axis of symmetry:  x = -5

Draw a smooth curve through the points, using the axis of symmetry to ensure the parabola is symmetrical.

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