The answer is $100. The consumer surplus is $100 because that is the difference between what Anna has set as her ceiling for the purchase of the bicycle, $500, and then subtracted by the amount that she actually does pay, $400, that difference is what is referred to as consumer surplus. What the consumer is mentally committed to paying minus what the consumer actually pays.
Answer:
Residual income= $36,000
Explanation:
Residual income is the income that is generated in excess of the minimum required rate of return, which in this case is 10%. Any income above 10% return is considered as residual income. In this case the investment is 1,800,000 and 10% of that is 180,000 (0.1*1,800,000). So any income made above $180,000 will be residual income. In order to find the residual income we subtract the minimum income required from the actual income.
In this case the minimum income required is 180,000 and the actual operating income is 216,000 so residual income=
216,000-180,000= $36,000
Answer: stability
Explanation: In simple words ,The probability that the origin of the attribution would change over a duration of time is called attribution. For instance, if a person decides to get such a big promotion, they might equate it to a lack of skill.
This suggests uncertainty, as the person must improve their skills and obtain an education in order to ultimately influence the outcome. It is not a sustainable situation, but one that can be modified by behavioral change.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.
Answer:
Answer for the question:
There are ten polluting firms, Firm1,. . . ,Firm10. Each firm emits 100 pounds of pollution prior to any regulations (so there are currently 1,000 pounds being emitted). Each firm has constant marginal abatement costs, but the costs vary across firms. Conveniently, the firms’ names indicate their marginal abatement costs. Firm1’s marginal abatement costs are constant at $1 per pound, Firm2’s marginal abatement costs are constant at $2 per pound,. . . , and Firm10’s marginal abatement costs are $10 per pound.
a. Suppose the regulator wants to achieve a 25% reduction in pollution (250 pounds). What is the cost effective allocation of emis- sions across the ten firms?
b. What are the total abatement costs for society to achieve a 250 pound reduction in emissions?
c. The marginal damage of pollution in this city is given by MD= 4-1/250 X, where X is the total reduction in pollution. What is the optimal level of pollution?
is given in the attachment.
Explanation:
