Question

The relatively large number of new mutations that occur in the human genome in each generation is tolerable because?

Answer 1

The relatively large number of new mutations that occur in the human genome in each generation is tolerable because our genome is noncoding DNA, so few mutations affect our proteins.

The majority of a human's DNA is non-coding, hence the majority of the mutations are neutral, which explains why humans have a comparatively high number of mutations per genome per generation when compared to other organisms. In corn, waxy and virescent kernel appearance are typically connected genetically.

The regions of an organism's genome that do not code for amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins, are referred to as non-coding DNA. While other regions of non-coding DNA are thought to have no known purpose, other non-coding DNA sequences are known to play functional roles, such as in the control of gene expression.

Leran more about noncoding DNA here;

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