Answer:
Option B, they negate each other
Explanation:
Electrical gradient force is more or less equal to the chemical gradient during an active transport. The number of electron produced during the establishment of chemical gradients, were transferred through the cellular circuit to produce electrical gradient of an equivalent amount in opposite path.
Thus, both electrical and chemical gradient are opposite to each other and hence they negate out each other.
Option B
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
When absorbed energy is released back into space, Earth cools. Many factors, both natural and human, can cause changes in Earth's energy balance, including: Variations in the sun's energy reaching Earth. Changes in the reflectivity of Earth's atmosphere and surface.
C. Changes to biodiversity can positively and negatively affect an ecosystem.
Answer:
In the leaves, small pores allow water to escape as a vapor. Of all the water absorbed by plants, less than 5% remains in the plant for growth.
Explanation:
Answer:
Queen ants have two main responsibilities first, Queens are the founders of all ants colonies. A queen and will leave the colony she was born into a mate with flying male ants. After mating, she will scurry off to find a new location for her nest, lose her wings and lay her first hatch of eggs.