Premium is like a better version of something else
Answer:
Minimum transfer price when operating at capacity is the marginal cost + opportunity cost
Maximum transfer price is marginal cost only, when not operating at capacity.
Explanation:
Minimum transfer price when operating at capacity is the marginal cost + opportunity cost because when operating at capacity there are 2 elements involved - the cost at which it has made the units it will be transferring to another department within the organisation, and the profit it would have made if it had sold those units to others (opportunity cost)
Maximum transfer price is marginal cost only, when not operating at capacity because the department is constrained, it can only produce for the satisfaction of internal demand, not external customers; hence there is no case of opportunity costs.
Answer: trade balance of zero
Explanation:Trade deficits can be a good or a bad sign for an economy, and trade surpluses can be a good or a bad sign. Even a trade balance of zero—which just means that a nation is neither a net borrower nor lender in the international economy—can be either a good or bad sign.
Answer:
the money supply in Macroland will increase from <u>5,000</u> econs to <u>7,000</u> econs
Explanation:
Currently, Macroland's money supply = 2,000 econs held by the public and 3,000 econs held by the banks (= 300 econs x 1/0.1).
In order to determine the increase in the money supply we must multiply the inflow of econs by the money multiplier. The money multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio = 1/0.1 = 10.
Since the government is injecting 200 econs to the economy, the increase in the money supply = 200 econs x 10 = 2,000 econs.
So now, Macroland's money supply will increase from 5,000 to 7,000 econs.
The money multiplier measures the banking system's ability to "create" money. The banking system creates money by first receiving deposits, e.g. you deposit 10 econs in your savings account, and then lending money to another client. The bank will lend 9 econs (-10% required reserve) to John that will purchase a bike. The seller of the bike receives the money form John and deposits the 9 econs in his own bank. Then this second bank will lend 8.10 econs to Sarah. Sarah will use the money to purchase a new computer and a printer from Tom. Tom then deposits the money in his bank, and then his bank lends 7.29 econs to Sally, and the wheel goes on and on.
This money creating process is possible because Macroland uses a fractional banking system, which means that the banks are only required to keep a fraction of total deposits as reserves.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The answer to this question is true. The recording of assets is usually done at cost. This is equivalent to the value that was exchanged when the asset was sold. In a country like the United States for example, if an asset such as a land or machine gets to appreciate in value after a period of time, it is not usually revalued. Therefore the answer to this question is true.
