D. Earthquakes, volcanoes, and hot springs release energy from Earth's interior.
Developing Nations currently produce about 2600 kcal of food per person per day. The growth in food consumption around the world has been accompanied by a significant structural changes and a shift in the diet away from the staple foods such as roots and tubers towards more livestock products and vegetable oils.
<span>a. glucose and oxygen
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Photosynthesis is the process by which the plants make their food with the help of sunlight. This food helps the plant to live and grow. The by-products created by photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen. The glucose is used by the plants for growth and oxygen is released in the air. </span>
The endocrine system regulates body temperature. It sends messages through the nervous system. For example, when temperatures in the body fall below 37° C, the nervous system signals the muscular system to cause the body to shiver. When you shiver, your muscles move.
Answer:
Seed dormancy is defined as the process in which seed are prevented from germination even though environmental conditions are favoring.
There are several ways in which seed dormancy can be broken. Some of them are as following:
<u>Scarification:</u> scarification is a mechanical technique to breakdown the seed dormancy. In this technique, hard seed coat is removed from the seed under cold temperature.
<u>Hot water treatment: </u>The seed is kept into hot water between the 75 degree to 100 degree, that helps in removal of seed coat and allow germination of plant.
<u>Sodium hypochlorite solutions:</u> sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution breakdown the seed dormancy by decomposing germination inhibitors, increases α-amylase activity and scarifying the seed coat.
Hence, three ways to break seed dormancy are Scarification, Hot water treatment, and Sodium hypochlorite solutions.