Question

The reproductive advantage enjoyed by organisms best suited to a particular environment is known as:_________

Answer 1

Natural selection

A proper understanding of natural selection recognizes it as a process that occurs within populations over the course of many generations.

It does so through cumulative, statistical effects on the proportion of traits differing in their consequences for reproductive success.

The more times an allele is passed on, the more common the allele becomes. In the next generation, the same successful allele will result in each of the offspring having many children as well.

In simple terms, natural selection allows the better suited organism to enjoy the  reproductive advantage. It also facilitates non random mating among the organisms.

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