The answer for this question would be choice <span>B) Water, rock, and surface materials, or the second option.</span>
For number one, the shadows are longest at sunrise and sunset, and these are different from the ones cast at noon because they are longest and darkest. Hope this helped! I'll probably come back to help with the second one after I do more research :)
D. Homozygous dominant because the dad has the dominant allele.
Answer: silent mutation: a nucleotide base in a codon is replaced with a different base BUT the resulting amino acid isn’t affected.
Missense mutation: similar to a silent mutation, the only difference is that the switch of the nucleotide DOES result in a DIFFERENT amino acid
Nonsense mutation: a nucleotide base is changed, but that change results in a premature stop of translation
(Remember that after transcription, you are left with a strand of mRNA that Is then translated into a protein. The mRNA is read in increments of three nucleotide bases (A,U,G, or C) which is called a codon. That codon makes a single amino acid, and a strand of amino acids makes a protein)
