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Arte-miy333 [17]
2 years ago
5

effect of different feeding schedules on the survival and neural differentiation of human embryonic and induced pluripotent stem

cells
Biology
1 answer:
Serga [27]2 years ago
4 0

The survival or neuronal development of human embryonic or human induced pluripotent stem cells is not improved by feeding them more than five days per week.

<h3>Why does feeding not increase neuronal differentiation or cell survival?</h3>

An induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can differentiate into any form of specialized human cell, ESC/iPSC-derived cell types have a lot of potential for use in regenerative medicine.

Neuroscience research can benefit from neural culture of human pluripotent stem cells. However, it is unknown what the ideal feeding schedule for these in vitro systems should be. Human embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells were cultivated with medium exchange schedules of five, six, or seven days per week during two months of differentiation. We assessed the survival and neural differentiation characteristics of these cells. Through this period of culture, neither human pluripotent cell type showed any appreciable alterations in cell counts or indicators of brain development. We come to the conclusion that feeding this culture system more than five days a week is unlikely to be advantageous.

To know more about induced pluripotent stem cells and embryonic cells visit:

brainly.com/question/27898025

#SPJ4

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You are an archaeologist who has just found an ancient fire ring containing charcoal fragments. You send these fragments to the
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:Thus we can conclude that these charcoal fragments are about 11460 years old.

Explanation:

a) for completion of half life:  

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

k=\frac{0.693}{5730years}=1.21\times 10^{-4}years^{-1}

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant  = 100

a - x = amount left after decay process = 25

b) for completion of 75 % of reaction  

t=\frac{2.303}{1.21\times 10^{-4}}\log\frac{100}{25}

t=11460years

Thus we can conclude that these charcoal fragments are about 11460 years old.

4 0
3 years ago
4. Many organisms can withstand periods of oxygen debt (anaerobic conditions). Yeast undergoing oxygen debt converts pyruvic aci
EleoNora [17]

Explanation:

The anaerobic respiration that is respiration which is involved in producing energy molecules like ATP without oxygen evolved earlier than aerobic respiration.

The anaerobic respiration undergoes glycolysis which produces pyruvic acid form lactic acid, ethanol, and very low amount of ATP. This anaerobic respiration is known as fermentation.

The fermentation produces a very low amount of ATP that is only 2 molecules but the amount is sufficient for the simple organisms to survive therefore the fermentation is still performed by the organisms.

7 0
3 years ago
what is it called when Corals feed off the byproducts of a microscopic algae living within their own tissue, called zooxanthella
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

The correct answer is - mutualism.

Explanation:

Like it is given here, The coral gives a protected environment for algae and other compounds algae required for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis performed by the algae provides a byproduct of microscopic algae.

These algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes and algae is important to the survival of the coral animals, which use the energy to extract calcium from the seawater and build their calcareous skeletons.

8 0
3 years ago
What are the characteristic of water-soluble hormones?
Monica [59]

Answer:

The characteristic of water-soluble hormones are:

1. They dissolve in water and do not dissolve in fat or oil

2. They are produced from amino acids that are soluble in water

3. They will be unable to pass through cell membranes that have fatty molecules

4. They are receptor-specific. That is they bind to a receptor that fits them on the target cell.

8 0
3 years ago
When angeline seeks treatment for this sexually transmitted virus, her doctor tells her that it has been linked to an increased
sergiy2304 [10]
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