Answer:
Punishments.
Explanation:
Punishments were given to the officials if smuggling was detected because the official commit the crime and according to the law, a man who commit crime should be punished. As a representative of an organization or government department, an official has a great responsibility to serve the department and the people of the country and avoid doing such type of crimes which damaged the his reputation.
I believe the answer is: Defeated
The defeated group in hetherington's term refers to the people who are failing in maintaining the marriage commitment with their partner.
The problems that caused the failure mostly come from either emotional issues or personal issues between the couples.
Spencer trusted that exclusive the fittest society would get by after some time, prompting general up reviewing of the world overall. Herbert Spencer was a noteworthy figure in the scholarly existence of the Victorian time. He was one of the vital advocates of developmental hypothesis in the mid nineteenth century, and his notoriety at the time matched that of Charles Darwin.
Answer:
weak adaptive capacity is on of the main reasons for a difference in the climate
high dependence on ecosystem goods for livelihoods, and less developed agricultural production systems.
Answer:
Select temperature changes as the method of producing physiological stress.
Explanation:
Protection from Harm
In research, all psychologists are held bound by ethical obligation to ensure that their participants or volunteers to research work are safe from psychological and physiological harm.
Protection from Harm is handled by researcher through the Anticipation of harm and stopping the study.
Psychologists defend their research ethically by saying and proving that any harm caused to their participants was unexpected.
In research, it means that a researcher cannot expose individual volunteers to physical or emotional risks. Also unintentional distress is possible.
The three ethical principle stated by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research are: respect for person, beneficence, and justice.
