Onomatopoeia is the formation of a word from a sound.
So basically it is
A SOUND EFFECT
I know a story called hatchet i am not sure if you heard of it before you can try to do you homework based on this story??
Hope the story helps?
Answer:
( 1 )
a : from a higher place to a lower place
b : in the direction opposite to the top
( 2 )
a : from a higher state to a lower state