Question

Considering that staphylococcus epidermidis is ubiquitous on the skin surface and possesses numerous virulence factors, why does it rarely cause disease? describe at least 2 specific reasons.

Answer 1

Due to its inability to penetrate the skin's intact structures, cells, and chemical defenses as well as the absence of other virulence factors including coagulase, adhesion proteins, and toxins found in Staphylococcus epidermidis rarely causes disease.

Staphylococcus epidermidis: What is it? 

Staphylococcus epidermidis is one of more than 40 species of the Staphylococcus genus. It is a characteristic component of human flora and is also present in marine sponges. It is most frequently detected in skin flora and less frequently in mucosal flora. It is an anaerobic facultative bacteria.

Despite the fact that S. epidermidis is typically not harmful, people with weakened immune systems are more likely to get infections. These infections are typically acquired in hospitals. S. epidermidis is known to build biofilms that grow on catheters and other surgical implants, which is why it is particularly dangerous for patients who have them. S. epidermidis is a frequent contaminant of specimens sent to the diagnostic laboratory since it is a typical component of skin flora. Some S. epidermidis strains thrive in salty environments and are frequently found there.

To know more about staphylococcus epidermidis visit:

brainly.com/question/28045900

#SPJ4