Groundwater is recharged naturally by rain and snow melt , hope this helps :)
"Ammonification" is NOT a process that drives the carbon cycle.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The organisms circulate carbon-di-oxide in carbon cycle by going through respiration, decomposition, sedimentation, and photosynthesis process but not ammonification. Basically the actual source of nitrogen is agricultural, when a plant or animal passes or an animal disperses waste.
In the remains, bacteria or fungi turn the organic nitrogen back into ammonium, a cycle called ammonisation or mineralisation. Then the micro-organisms generate metabolically required energy from organic nitrogen oxidation into ammonium. Ammonium is then essential for assimilation and absorption into amino acids or for use in other metabolic applications.
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Pioneer species are often hardy plants with Adaptations such as long roots, root nodes containing nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and leaves that employ transpiration.
