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kherson [118]
2 years ago
9

When courts find accountants liable for constructive fraud, the implication is that:______.

Business
1 answer:
barxatty [35]2 years ago
7 0

Even if they were unaware of the fraud, accountants may be held accountable for it.

<h3>How does constructive fraud work?</h3>

A legal fable known as "constructive fraud" describes a circumstance in which a person or organization obtained an unfair advantage over another using dishonest or unjust means. As opposed to true fraud, no proof of intent is required. The failure to inform clients of product flaws is one example of unfair practices.

The elements are:

1) a duty owed by the party to be charged to the complaining party due to their relationship;

2) violation of that duty by making deceptive material misrepresentations of past or current facts or remaining silent when a duty to speak exists; and

3) reliance on such statements by the complaining party.

To know more about fraud visit:

https://brainly.in/question/51948586

#SPJ4

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For what reason do you think fitzgerald interrupted gatsby’s story for the visit from the horseback riders? why doesn’t gatsby u
WARRIOR [948]
Fitzgerald wanted his novel to be mysterious. He need not give out all the information because he wanted the readers to be suspenseful regarding the story. Gatsby doesn't understand how he isn't welcome because he's too naive for thinking he is important.
5 0
3 years ago
The Muffin House produces and sells a variety of muffins. The selling price per dozen is $ 18​, variable costs are $ 5 per​ doze
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

$7,222

Explanation:

Given that,

Selling price per dozen = $18​

Variable costs = $5 per​ dozen

Total fixed costs = $ 5,200

Contribution margin per dozen:

= Selling price per dozen - Variable costs per dozen

= $18​ - $5

= $13

Contribution margin ratio:

= (Contribution margin ÷ Selling price per dozen) × 100

= ($13 ÷ $18) × 100

= 0.72 × 100

= 72%

Break-even sales in​ dollars:

= Total fixed costs ÷ Contribution margin ratio

= $5,200 ÷ 0.72

= $7,222

6 0
3 years ago
The current (year 0) price of the shares of Company XYZ is $50. There are 1 million shares outstanding. Next year (year 1)’s div
otez555 [7]

Answer:

1. The dividend per share in year 2 would be $2.16.

The dividend per share in year 3 would be $2.3328

2. The market value of the firm is $50 million

3. The value of the firm next year after the payout is $ 54

Explanation:

1. In order to calculate the dividend per share in year 2 and the dividend per share in year 3 we would have to make the following calculation:

dividend per share in year 2=dividend per share in year 1*(1+Growth Rate)

dividend per share in year 1=$2

Growth Rate=Retention Ratio * ROE

Growth Rate=40% * 20%

Growth Rate=8%

Therefore, dividend per share in year 2=$2*(1+8%)

dividend per share in year 2=$2.16

dividend per share in year 3=dividend per share in year 2*(1+Growth Rate)

dividend per share in year 3=$2.16(1´8%)

dividend per share in year 3=$2.3328

2. In order to calculate the current market value of the firm we would have to make the following calculation:

market value of the firm=Currect Share Price * Number of outstanding shares

According to the given data:

Currect Share Price=$50

Number of outstanding shares=1 million shares

market value of the firm=$50*1 million shares

market value of the firm=$50 million

3. In order to calculate the value of the firm next year after the payout we would have to calculate first the rate of return as follows:

value of the firm =dividend per share in year 1/rate  of return-growth rate

$50* Rate of Return - 4 = $2

Rate of Return = 6 / 50

Rate of Return =12%

Therefore, value of the firm next year after the payout=dividend per share in year 2/rate  of return-growth rate

value of the firm next year after the payout=$2.16/0.12-0.08

value of the firm next year after the payout=$ 54

3 0
3 years ago
When president obama was elected, the u.S. Economy had slid into a recession. Consumer spending was low and getting worse. In an
Lesechka [4]

Answer: Keynesian Economic Theory

Explanation: The policy adopted by the President was to cut back taxes and increase government spending on road, bridges and schools. This policy of the government is called the expansionary fiscal policy which is used to combat an economy suffering from recession. The Keynesian theory also supports the argument that when an economy is suffering from recession, economic output is influenced by aggregate demand. Thus, the government and use its fiscal policy tools to bring the economy out of recession. It also supports that the Fed can also use its monetary policy to bring the economy out of recession. But since here taxes and government spending are uses, we can say that Obama was a proponent of <em>Keynesian Economic theory</em>.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a business that might need personal liability protection for its owner?
scoray [572]

Answer:

B: Doctors office

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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