Answer:
Two different "states of mind" that affect behavior differently.
Explanation:
The <em>learned helplessness </em>affects our behavior that when we find ourselves in a sudden unexpected situation, we will react surprised, scared, or behave hopelessly. Without a solution how to deal with that situation. While this is the case in humans, animals in this situation will know exactly how to behave, because of their innate animal instinct.
On the other hand, <em>learned optimism</em> is a total opposite from learned helplessness. It helps us over time to respond positively to any situation that we find ourselves in. Made of joy,strong mental will. Learned optimism shows us how to turn negativity into positivism.
The Middle East is situated as a crossroads between Europe, Asia, & Africa
Answer: By providing opportunity to promote further questioning and thinking.
Explanation: In discovery Science, the major thing we do is to think about what we are discovering, then ask questions which our discoveries will solve. Because the teacher has given a platform where each group should think about what they have discovered, and then share it with the rest of the class. Any member of the class has an opportunity to ask question, about what the group has discovered. This makes it a discovery Science, because thinking and questioning has been involved.