Question

What is the goal of bioremediation? (A) to improve human health with the help of living organisms such as bacteria (B) to clean up areas polluted with toxic compounds by using bacteria (C) to improve soil quality for plant growth by using bacteria (D) to improve bacteria for production of useful chemicals

Answer 1

The correct option is B.

The goal of bioremediation is to clean up areas polluted with toxic compounds by using bacteria.

What is bioremediation?

Any procedure where a living or dead biological system (usually bacteria, microalgae, fungus, and plants) is used to remove environmental contaminants from air, water, soil, flue gasses, industrial effluents, etc. in natural or artificial settings is referred to as bioremediation.  The use of biological resources in the treatment of contaminated environments has gained popularity due to organisms' inherent capacity to adsorb, collect, and degrade common and developing contaminants. 

In contrast to traditional physiochemical treatment techniques, which have significant limitations, bioremediation is scalable, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective.

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