Many researchers fail to produce strong links between personality traits and behavior. trait theorists have argued that this is because researchers don't measure behavior correctly.
Theorist attempt to explain our personality by identifying our stable characteristics and ways of behavior. Although there are various theories developed to understand the link. Freud believed that development of personality depends on instinctual drives, unconscious processes, and early childhood influences. Eysenck believed that personality was an expression of the nervous system and that by developing balance between excitation and inhibition of the nerves, one could develop a healthy personality. Raymond Cattell's theory of personality worked directly opposite of Eysenck. He identified 16 personality traits and separated them into source and surface traits.
Thus theories of personality provide standardized descriptions of behaviors and traits which can be compared between subjects, and they indicate whether subjects are healthy or need help. But due to failure in measuring the behavior correctly, researchers fail to determine the personality trait.
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