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2 years ago

Which of these is not a cost of quality?

Business

1 answer:

ollegr [7]2 years ago

8 0

The correct option is (c). Design cost is not a cost of quality.

Design-to-Cost (DTC), one of several cost management strategies, denotes a methodical strategy for limiting the expenses associated with product development and manufacture. The fundamental tenet is that expenses are hard to avoid once they are "built into the product," even from the first concept judgments on.

As a component of cost management strategies, design-to-cost refers to a methodical strategy for reducing the costs associated with product development and manufacturing. The fundamental tenet is that expenses are hard to avoid once they are "built into the product," even from the first concept judgments on.

Learn more about design-to-cost here

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Elena is the senior manager of a scientific operations team at a well-known clinical research organization. The organization del

Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

5) Elena is reluctant to delegate work as she lacks confidence in her team's abilities

Explanation:

Since Elena reached her position through hard work, she only trusts herself to be able to deliver a good work. She probably thinks other people are not as qualified as her and doesn't trust their work. Elena can be described as an autocratic leader.

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3 years ago

Due to the complexity of the incident, the Incident Commander has expanded the Operations Section to include an Evacuation Group

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

Modular Organization

Explanation:

Modular organization is an Incident Command System structure that employs a top-down approach and identify a response organization structure on the basis of the size, complexity, or hazardous effect of an incident. It is the responsibility of the Incident Commander to establish and expand the modular organization as was the case in the example. The ICS organization was expanded to include the Evacuation Group due to the size, complexity, or severity of hazard.

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3 years ago

As a new employee at acme global, frederick just spent the morning learning about the organization's policies and procedures. He

jeka94

I believe the answer is: orientation

In business setting, orientation refers to the process of familiarizing oneself to company's culture and operation. Conducting orientation as new recruits would speed up your adaptation process, make it more easier for your coworkers and bosses to accept you, and ensure that you are not left behind in term of expected performance.

4 0

4 years ago

Trina applied for a new credit card with an introductory APR offer of 7.99% or 8.99%. What will most likely happen in the second

nadya68 [22]

Answer:

The APR will increase quite substantially

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

In the chapter, we used Rosengarten Corporation to demonstrate how to calculate EFN. The ROE for Rosengarten is about 7.3 percen

satela [25.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sustainable Growth:

The maximum growth rate a firm can achieve with no external equity financing while maintaining a constant debt-equity ratio is known as Sustainable Growth Rate. It is the maximum rate of growth a firm can maintain without increasing its financial leverage.

The formula for finding out the sustainable growth rate is:

$sustainable\, grwth\, rate=\frac{ROE \times b}{1-ROE \times b}$

Where

ROE — Retum On Equity

b — plowback or retention ratio

ROE is the product of profit margin, total asset turnover and equity multiptier.

External Financing Needed (EFN) is the increase in assets minus the addition to retained

earnings.

EFN = Increase in assets - Addition to retained earnings

The increase in assets is the product of the beginning assets and the growth rate.

Increase in assets = Beginning assets x growth rate

The addition to the retained earnings next year is the product of current net income and the

retention ratio and one plus growth rate.

Addition to retained earnings = Current net income x retention ratio x(1+ growth rate)

The ROE of Rosengarten Corporation is 7.3%, plowback ratio is 67%. Then, the sustainable growth rate is 5.14% only. The question is whether a growth rate of 25% can be used to calculate the EFN (External Funds Needed).

The growth rate of 25% can be used to calculate the EFN. The sustainable growth rate formula is

based on two assumptions that the company does not want to sell new equity, and that the financial policy is fixed. If the company rises outside equity, or increases its debt-equity ratio. it can grow at a higher rate than the sustainable growth rate.

A firm's ability to sustain growth depends on the following four factors:

1. Profit Margin: An increase in profit margin will increase the firm's ability to generate funds

internally and thereby increase its sustainable growth.

2. Dividend policy: A decrease in the percentage of net income paid out as dividends will

increase the retention ratio. This increase internally generated equity and thus increases

sustainable growth.

3. Financial policy: An increase in the debt-equity ratio increases the firm’s financial leverage.

Since this makes additional debt financing available, it increases the sustainable growth rate.

4. Total asset turnover: An increase in the firm's total asset turnover increases the sales generated for each dollar in assets. This decreases the firm’s need for new assets as sales grow and thereby increases the sustainable growth rate. The increasing total asset turnover is the

same as decreasing capital intensity.

The sustainable growth rate illustrates the explicit relationship between the firm's four major areas; its operating efficiency as measured by profit margin, its asset use efficiency as measured by total asset turnover, its dividend policy as measured by the retention ratio, and its financial policy as measured by the debt-equity ratio.

Thus, the company could also grow faster when its profit margin increases, it it changes its dividend policy, by increasing the retention ratio or by increasing its total asset turnover.

7 0

3 years ago