Galileo Galilei lived in the Italian city of Pisa in the early 17th century. In 1610 he observed moons circling the planet Jupit
er with the newly invented telescope. This made him believe what another scientist, Copernicus, thought: the Earth orbited around the sun. Most people, including the Catholic Church, believed the Earth was the center of the universe. Galileo would later be arrested by the Inquisition for his teachings. Galileo was a keen observer of everything around him. He was one of the first scientists to test a hypothesis using experiments. One of his most famous experiments was about gravity. People believed that heavier objects fell faster. Galileo disagreed and began to ask questions: Does the weight of an object really influence how fast it falls? When two objects are tied together—will the heavier one pull the other down faster? Or will the lighter object slow down the heavier one?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between Galileo and Copernicus?
A
Galileo and Copernicus were good friends and worked together.
B
Galileo didn't believe Copernicus’s theory and disproved it.
C
Copernicus’s findings built from and expanded Galileo’s theory.
D
Galileo’s findings supported Copernicus’s theory.
We can actually deduce here that the best that describes the relationship between Galileo and Copernicus is: D. Galileo’s findings supported Copernicus’s theory.
<h3>Who is Galileo Galilei?</h3>
Galileo Galilei was actually known to be an Italian astronomer who was born in Pisa. Galileo's full name is Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei. He is known to be a physicist and an engineer. Sone people refers to him as a polymath.
We see that his relationship with Copernicus is seen in the fact that his findings agrees and supports that of Copernicus's Theory. This is true because the sentence stated it that "This made him believe what another scientist, Copernicus, thought"
