Answer: Mutations in the GALT, GALK1, and GALE genes cause galactosemia.
Explanation: Galactosemia is a disorder that affects how the body processes a simple sugar called galactose. A small amount of galactose is present in many foods. It is primarily part of a larger sugar called lactose, which is found in all dairy products and many baby formulas. The signs and symptoms of galactosemia result from an inability to use galactose to produce energy.Classic galactosemia, also known as type I, is the most common and most severe form of the condition. If infants with classic galactosemia are not treated promptly with a low-galactose diet, life-threatening complications appear within a few days after birth. Affected infants typically develop feeding difficulties, a lack of energy (lethargy), a failure to gain weight and grow as expected (failure to thrive), yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice), liver damage, and abnormal bleeding. Other serious complications of this condition can include overwhelming bacterial infections (sepsis) and shock. Affected children are also at increased risk of delayed development, clouding of the lens of the eye (cataract), speech difficulties, and intellectual disability. Females with classic galactosemia may develop reproductive problems caused by an early loss of function of the ovaries (premature ovarian insufficiency). Galactosemia type II (also called galactokinase deficiency) and type III (also called galactose epimerase deficiency) cause different patterns of signs and symptoms. Galactosemia type II causes fewer medical problems than the classic type. Affected infants develop cataracts but otherwise experience few long-term complications. The signs and symptoms of galactosemia type III vary from mild to severe and can include cataracts, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, liver disease, and kidney problems.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Intravenous drug administration consists of applying a drug directly into the patient's vein. This type of drug administration promotes more accurate observations on the drug's effects on the patient's body and on the drug's effectiveness in fighting the disease, mainly because intravenous administration allows the drug to act faster, even when applied in large volumes.
Answer:
expectations
Explanation:
Kamea has always had a bad back. Lately she has been experiencing a great deal of pain in her lower back. Her experience of pain is in part the result of her EXPECTATIONS about pain.
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Answer:
"I'm feeling a bit under the weather these days and I'm a bit feverish."
Explanation:
Clients who are taking immunosuppressants after a transplant are susceptible to infections, which require prompt treatment. Concentrated urine is not a sign of a problem and persistent scarring is inconsequential. Minor changes to diet should be assessed, but are not necessarily contraindicated.
