Answer:
From the list of options, Option A is the only correct one:
"the actual usage of materials was less than the standard allowed".
Explanation:
<em>Material usage variance</em>
A material usage variance occurs when the standard quantity required to active a particular level of production is higher or lower than than the actual actual quantity used. A favorable variance would mean than less quantity of materials were used than the standard to achieve a given output level. And an adverse variance would mean the opposite.
<em>Material price variance</em>
A material price variance occurs where materials are purchased at a price either lower or higher than the standard price. A favorable variance is recorded where the actual total cost of materials is lower that the standard cost. While an adverse variance implies the opposite.
From the list of options, Option A is the only correct one
Answer: Dis aggregation.
Explanation: Disaggregation is basically breaking down into smaller parts. It's like disassembly of something which is combined together.
Answer:
Core Values
Explanation:
In the given scenario, Merck has deviated from its core values which are dedicated to the healthcare sector and transparency of drug development. It manipulated and didn't made the side effects of the drug public during testing.
